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Misconceptions

Understanding the New Jersey Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order form is crucial for making informed healthcare decisions. However, several misconceptions can lead to confusion and misinterpretation. Here are five common misconceptions:

  1. A DNR order means no medical care will be provided. This is not true. A DNR order specifically addresses resuscitation efforts in the event of cardiac or respiratory arrest. Other medical treatments and care can still be provided, ensuring the patient's comfort and dignity.
  2. Only terminally ill patients need a DNR order. This misconception is misleading. While many individuals with terminal conditions choose to have a DNR, anyone can request one, regardless of their health status. It is a personal choice based on individual values and preferences.
  3. A DNR order is permanent and cannot be changed. This is incorrect. A DNR order can be revoked or modified at any time by the patient or their legal representative. It is important to communicate any changes to healthcare providers promptly.
  4. All healthcare providers recognize a DNR order. This is not always the case. While most healthcare facilities and professionals will honor a DNR order, it is essential to ensure that the order is properly documented and communicated to all relevant parties, including emergency responders.
  5. A DNR order is the same as a living will. This is a common misunderstanding. A DNR order specifically relates to resuscitation efforts, while a living will outlines a person's wishes regarding medical treatment in various situations. Both documents serve different purposes and should be considered together for comprehensive advance care planning.

Clarifying these misconceptions can empower individuals to make informed choices about their healthcare preferences. It is vital to discuss any questions or concerns with a healthcare professional.

Form Properties

Fact Name Description
Definition The New Jersey Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order form is a legal document that indicates a patient's wish to forgo resuscitation efforts in case of cardiac or respiratory arrest.
Governing Law The DNR Order in New Jersey is governed by the New Jersey Advance Directives for Health Care Act (N.J.S.A. 26:2H-53 et seq.).
Eligibility Any adult patient can complete a DNR Order, provided they are capable of making informed decisions about their healthcare.
Signature Requirement The DNR Order must be signed by the patient or their authorized representative, along with the signature of a physician.
Form Availability The DNR Order form is available online through the New Jersey Department of Health and can be printed for use.
Emergency Medical Services Emergency Medical Services (EMS) personnel must honor a valid DNR Order and refrain from resuscitation efforts.
Revocation A patient can revoke a DNR Order at any time, verbally or in writing, and the revocation must be documented.
Notification It is important to notify family members and healthcare providers about the existence of a DNR Order to ensure compliance.
Placement The DNR Order should be kept in an accessible location, such as on the refrigerator or with the patient's medical records.
Legal Protection Healthcare providers are protected from liability when they comply with a valid DNR Order, as long as it is properly executed.

Key takeaways

When filling out and using the New Jersey Do Not Resuscitate Order form, consider the following key takeaways:

  1. Understand the Purpose: The form indicates a person's wishes regarding resuscitation efforts. It is essential to ensure that the intent is clear and understood by all parties involved.
  2. Eligibility Requirements: Only certain individuals, such as those with a terminal illness or irreversible condition, can complete this form. Verify that the person signing meets these criteria.
  3. Signature and Witness: The form must be signed by the patient or their legal representative. Additionally, a witness is required to confirm the signature and the patient’s wishes.
  4. Placement of the Form: Keep the completed form in a visible location, such as on the refrigerator or with other important medical documents. This ensures that emergency responders can easily find it when needed.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the New Jersey Do Not Resuscitate Order (DNR) form, it is important to follow specific guidelines to ensure that your wishes are respected. Below are ten things you should and shouldn't do:

  • Do clearly state your wishes regarding resuscitation.
  • Do ensure the form is signed by you and your physician.
  • Do keep a copy of the signed DNR order for your records.
  • Do inform family members about your DNR order.
  • Do review the form regularly to ensure it still reflects your wishes.
  • Don't fill out the form if you are unsure of your decision.
  • Don't forget to date the form when you sign it.
  • Don't leave the form in an inaccessible location.
  • Don't rely solely on verbal communication of your wishes.
  • Don't ignore state-specific requirements for the DNR order.

By adhering to these guidelines, you can ensure that your DNR order is valid and respected in a medical setting.

Common mistakes

  1. Inaccurate Personal Information: Individuals often overlook the importance of providing correct personal details. This includes the patient's full name, date of birth, and address. Errors can lead to confusion or invalidation of the order.

  2. Missing Signatures: A common mistake is neglecting to obtain all necessary signatures. The form typically requires the patient's signature or, if the patient is unable, a legally authorized representative's signature.

  3. Not Including Witnesses: Some people forget that a witness is often required for the form to be valid. Failing to have a witness sign can result in the order being disregarded in critical situations.

  4. Improperly Completing Sections: Each section of the form must be filled out correctly. Omitting information or misinterpreting instructions can lead to miscommunication about the patient’s wishes.

  5. Not Updating the Form: Life circumstances change, and so do medical wishes. People often fail to update their Do Not Resuscitate Order, which can lead to outdated decisions being followed in emergencies.

  6. Ignoring State Regulations: Each state has specific laws regarding Do Not Resuscitate Orders. Individuals sometimes overlook these regulations, which can affect the enforceability of the document.

What You Should Know About This Form

  1. What is a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order in New Jersey?

    A Do Not Resuscitate Order is a legal document that allows a person to refuse cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and other life-saving measures in the event of cardiac or respiratory arrest. In New Jersey, this order must be completed by a physician and signed by the patient or their authorized representative. It serves to communicate the patient’s wishes regarding resuscitation to medical personnel in emergencies.

  2. Who can request a DNR Order?

    Any adult who is capable of making medical decisions can request a DNR Order. This includes individuals who are terminally ill or have a serious medical condition. If the patient is unable to make their own decisions, a legally authorized representative, such as a family member or a designated healthcare proxy, may complete the order on their behalf.

  3. How is a DNR Order implemented in a medical setting?

    Once a DNR Order is completed and signed, it should be placed prominently in the patient's medical record. Medical personnel are required to honor the DNR Order in all situations where resuscitation would typically be administered. It is advisable to keep a copy of the order accessible, such as on the refrigerator or in a patient’s wallet, to ensure that emergency responders are aware of the patient’s wishes.

  4. Can a DNR Order be revoked or changed?

    Yes, a DNR Order can be revoked at any time by the patient or their authorized representative. To revoke the order, the individual must clearly communicate their decision to the healthcare provider. It is important to ensure that any changes or revocations are documented appropriately to avoid confusion in emergency situations.

New Jersey Do Not Resuscitate Order Example

New Jersey Do Not Resuscitate Order (DNR)

This Do Not Resuscitate Order complies with New Jersey state laws concerning advance directives and medical treatment.

Patient Information:

  • Name: ________________________________
  • Date of Birth: ______________________
  • Address: _____________________________
  • Phone Number: ______________________
  • Emergency Contact Name: ______________
  • Emergency Contact Phone Number: ________

Physician Information:

  • Physician Name: ______________________
  • Medical License Number: ______________
  • Physician Address: ____________________
  • Physician Phone Number: ______________

Patient's Declaration:

I, the undersigned patient, hereby state my wish that resuscitative measures not be used if my heart stops beating or if I stop breathing. I understand the nature of this order and wish to comply.

Signature: ________________________________

Date: ___________________________________

Witness Declaration:

Date signed: ___________________________

Witness 1 Name: _________________________

Witness 1 Signature: _____________________

Witness 2 Name: _________________________

Witness 2 Signature: _____________________

This Do Not Resuscitate Order is valid until revoked in writing. Please keep a copy of this document with your medical records.